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Road Pricing and its Impact on Road Traffic in the Czech Republic
Novák, Jaroslav ; Máša, Vojtěch (referee) ; Vémola, Aleš (advisor)
This thesis deals with the toll systems which have been in operation in the Czech Republic since 2007. The first part defines the basic concepts of transportation and describes the development, goals and the direction of transport policy of the European Union, and the Czech Republic. It also describes the different ways of collecting tolls on roads and the possibility of charging for entrance into cities. The second part analyses the current state of the toll system, not only in our country, but also in neighboring countries. Practical knowledge is supplemented by the hand counting of trucks, avoiding toll communication and a questionnaire survey among carriers. The third part is focused on proposals for solving current situations. The aims are: bring trucks back to the toll roads, reduce the noise levels on highways at night, improve the quality of roads in the Czech Republic, increase user comfort levels of toll systems and increase the number of "green" trucks on the roads
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Dopady předpisů Evropské unie v oblasti zdaňování vozidel na národní legislativy a stav vozového parku
Hubka, Zdeněk
The thesis deals with the existence of links between European Union rules with member states' legislation on road motor vehicle taxation and fleet status. The thesis identifies and defines the legal framework in the field of vehicle taxation. The first chapter describes the externalities of transport and taxation of motor vehicles in the member states with a focus on the environmental aspects of tax. The thesis mentions the objectives of the European Union in the context of the environment and global climate change. The thesis has created a database of a number of vehicles in use, which it evaluates by member states from the point of view of the implementation of directives and regulations of the European Union. Finally, the development of the vehicle fleet is analyzed, and are formulated recommendations at work on the appropriate direction of regulations addressing negative externalities in road transport.
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Electronic Toll System
Kotěšovec, Václav ; Luc, Ladislav (advisor) ; Veber, Jaromír (referee)
This thesis deals with the functioning of the electronic toll system. The first section describes the electronic fee collection, the architecture of the electronic toll collection system and the EU transport policy. The next section describes the electronic fee collection in the Czech republic and neighbouring countries. As a conclusion is a personal recommendation for a better functioning of the system in the Czech republic.
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Czech Electronic Fee Collection System in Terms of European Electronic Toll Service Implementation
Jinek, Daniel ; Zelený, Lubomír (advisor) ; Jirsák, Petr (referee)
The thesis deals with electronic fee collection systems and their interoperability within European Electronic Toll Service. It closely looks on future of Czech EFC system with scope on dealing with obligations of European Electronic Toll Service legislation. In the first part the basic terms of EFC systems are described and basic technologies to be used within EFC systems are explained. The second part then deals with European Electronic Toll Service matters, its legislation and present stage of implementation. In the third part, there are specific technological applications on national EFC systems of chosen European Union countries described. The last part closely describes Czech EFC system, its history, present and its possible future outcomes.
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Road Pricing and its Impact on Road Traffic in the Czech Republic
Novák, Jaroslav ; Máša, Vojtěch (referee) ; Vémola, Aleš (advisor)
This thesis deals with the toll systems which have been in operation in the Czech Republic since 2007. The first part defines the basic concepts of transportation and describes the development, goals and the direction of transport policy of the European Union, and the Czech Republic. It also describes the different ways of collecting tolls on roads and the possibility of charging for entrance into cities. The second part analyses the current state of the toll system, not only in our country, but also in neighboring countries. Practical knowledge is supplemented by the hand counting of trucks, avoiding toll communication and a questionnaire survey among carriers. The third part is focused on proposals for solving current situations. The aims are: bring trucks back to the toll roads, reduce the noise levels on highways at night, improve the quality of roads in the Czech Republic, increase user comfort levels of toll systems and increase the number of "green" trucks on the roads
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Information system for costs index in truck transport
Pravlovský, Petr ; Chlapek, Dušan (advisor) ; Hromíř, Vojtěch (referee)
The topic of the thesis is costs in truck transport. There is analyzed theme Progress of costs in time, using indexes. The theoretical part is focused on the methodology for calculating the cost index published by the Czech Association of Road Carriers Česmad Bohemia and compared with several foreign indexes. The practical part has two objectives. The first focuses on the design of a new methodology that will be more accurate and reflect the true situation. The second objective of this methodology is to design basic informatics support, for both users, indexes users and persons, who are responsible for publishing these statistics. The summary points to the possibilities of alteration of the current designed index methodology and the potential for cooperation of Česmad Bohemia and Czech Statistical Office.
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Interoperabilita slovenského mýtneho systému so susednými štátmi
Kačala, Tomáš ; Zelený, Lubomír (advisor) ; Šiovič, Michal (referee)
Abstract: The purpose of this thesis is to provide a complex overview of selection of toll system fees for the usage of charged sections of highways and first class roads in countries Poland, Slovakia, Hungary and Czech Republic in present time. Familiarization with various types of toll systems used in Europe, with legislative preconditions for pricing of road infrastructure in European Union and with basic principles of freight and road transport. A part of thesis is a description of companies' functioning which intermediate payments for the usage of charged road communications. Followed by a proposal of common toll system for countries of Visegrad Four, its technical aspect, price calculation and legislative requirements for its introduction into practice. At the end of thesis there are recommendations and possibilities of this system implementation into commom european toll system.
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Current situation in transportation from hauler´s point of view
PAUR, Lukáš
The aim of the thesis is to analyze impacts of implementing charges for haulers. The thesis focuses on implementing toll system in Czech Republic and some other european countries. The study identifies areas of transportaion which were affected by setting up new toll system. Impacts of charges are analyzed based on available information and statistics. Conclusions of impacts are presented in the end of the thesis.
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